Loreta of Prague

The Loreta is one of many Prague pilgrimage sites. But, this one might be the most interesting. That's why it's one of my top ten Prague sights.

So, whether you're religious or not, it's worth a visit. Visiting won't take long and you can combine it easily with Prague Castle and Strahov Monastery.

The Loreta was founded in 1626 by Katerina Lobkowicz. Her intention was to duplicate the original home of the Virgin Mary which is known as Santa Casa.

The original Santa Casa was a place of Christian pilgrimages until invaders threatened it's survival.

And, legend says that the Santa Casa was saved and taken by angels to Loreto, Italy around 1290.

4 Main Points

Much of the main building is closed to the public since it's used as a convent. But, your ticket will give you access to four interesting areas of the Lore

The Santa Casa

This is obviously the highlight of the entire place. It's snuggled in the center courtyard of the main rectangular building -  built around the Santa Casa both figuratively and literally.

Inside there's a beautiful red altar, elaborate silver workings and relief paneling on the walls.

To get the most of your visit, spend a little extra and buy the little guide book at the cashier's desk. It includes lots of little details you will find interesting.

Arcade

The interior courtyard is lined by an arcade. All four sides are decorated with frescoes, small chapels, and a few more legends.

Don't miss the Chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows and the bearded St. Wilgefortis - the good daughter of a Portugeuse king who grew a beard overnight after being promised to the King of Sicily. Of course, the father was a bit upset and had her crucified.

Church of the Nativity of Our Lord

This very small, but incredibly ornate church was built according to the design of Krystof Dietzenhofer - a member of the famous family of architects. Of note here are the side altars with reliquary cases for two saints - St. Felicissimus and St Marcia.

Treasury

On the first floor (above the main entrance) you'll find a startling collection of invaluable objects. Over the years it's been depleted by thieves, but the treasury is still impressive. There are many heavily decorated religious items here with one monstrance including 6,222 diamonds.

Bell Tower

The bell tower of the Loreta is equally interesting. And, if you can time your visit for the top of the hour, you'll hear all 30 bells ring.

But, the bells do more than just ring. They are part of a carillon system that links the bells to a metal cylinder.

It's sort of a player piano idea with cylinder, pegs and various melodies possible. On each hour the bells play a full tune. It's a nice moment when everyone stops in the square out front to hear something like We Greet Thee a Thousand Times.

Nearby Prague Attractions

The Loreta is located to the west of Prague Castle. So, you can easily combine it with other Prague attractions.

You can easily make a day of: Prague Castle, Loreta, Strahov Monastery, Charles Bridge and Petřin.

Or, explore the little streets and hidden Prague sights nearby in Malá Strana. This area  offers plenty to see, great restaurants and far fewer tourists than Old Town.

Please Note:

Photography is strictly prohibited here. Avoid the steep fine for taking pictures and just visit the souvenir shop instead.